Basic Components and Elements of Narratology

Abstract

The field of narratology deals with the study and analysis of narrative texts. It examines fragments of literary language and provides an understanding of the components in its texture. Narratology aims to systematically explain the theory of storytelling for use in the study of literary and other narrative texts. Definitions are examined and researchers are asked how they move from general (including anything narrated) to more specific (including literary stories narrated by a narrator). indicate. The main part is devoted to several elements and components that make up narratology such as focalization, narrative situation, plot, narrative analysis, narrative, tense, time, and narrative mode which will be elaborated on in more details.