THE ROLE OF AMIR TEMUR IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF SCIENCE AND CULTURE IN CENTRAL ASIA

Abstract

During the period of Timurids, resting and horse-changing places were built for ambassadors, chapars and trade caravans on the caravan routes. At the end of the 14th and 15th centuries, caravan routes of socio-economic, sometimes political and military importance connected Movarounnahr with many countries. These roads made it possible to develop mutual communication between countries that differ from each other in terms of economy, lifestyle, religion, spiritual and material culture. Caravan routes served the practical function of trade and diplomatic relations, and at the same time, they served to strengthen the mutual economic and cultural influence of countries and peoples. The article highlights the role of Amir Temur in the development of science and culture in Central Asia.