Eco-Philosophy: Environmental Consciousness and Educational Program

Abstract

In order to think of a course of action that will benefit the biotic community, land ethics is an extension of man's ethical emotion toward the environment. According to land ethics, man is seen as a component of the ecological system rather than as a conqueror of the environment. This implies that man has obligations to other living things, including plants, animals, and the ecosystem. Being a member of the community requires respect for one's neighbors and consideration for other species. Environmental degradation implies that land or ecosystems are seen as sources of human needs and opportunities for profit. The beginning of the industrial revolution paved the way for man to use and exploit natural resources as commodities. Man is therefore thought to be in control of nature and the creator of the universe. He played with the natural world to suit his fancies. As a result, nature has been abused, depleted, and ecosystems have been disrupted. Additionally, these human activities have had a significant impact and endangered the natural balance. These have significantly changed the Earth's climatic system and had an impact on the biological variety of various flora and fauna. This has an impact on not only the environment but also human life and health. Land ethics demand integrity, stability, and beauty in the biotic community; this is possible if people consider the value of the land to be intrinsic, and if they recognize their place in the web of interdependent life. Additionally, it encourages conservation that balances the relationship between people and the environment. Therefore, environmental degradation increases the risk for both people and the ecosystem. The effects of industrialization are still having an impact on the planet